Repetitive Strain Injury

Assignment:

Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) has been called the disease of the 90s. You have been pitching a story without success for months as cases of RSI among computer programmers, journalists, people who run cash registers, and even college students pile up at alarming rates. Until now, your editor's been reluctant to make the assignment, in part because she's heard that RSI may be a psychological condition rather than a physical one, and that it can be prevented. But that reluctance turned into a quick assignment when the paper's star investigative reporter was diagnosed with a serious case of RSI during the home stretch of writing a series that has been in the works for nearly a year. Your assignment is to write an article about RSI focussing on its potential effects on people and businesses in your community. Your editor would like you to get expert opinions about whether this is a psychological problem or a physical problem. She also wants statistics about the number of people afflicted and the seriousness of their disabilities, interviews with several people who suffer from RSI and a sidebar about how RSI can be prevented. You'll also need to provide information for an infographic.

Approach:

You can use the Internet to find information and people to interview for this story. Start by using a search engine such as Lycos. Searching for the term "RSI" with Lycos will produce some 1,065 hits. Of course some of the hits, such as the RSI '95 Home Pageof the Center for Excellence in Education, are not relevant. (You can eliminate some of these irrelevant hits by searching for "RSI" and "injury" or by searching for the phrase "repetitive strain injury.") But the Computer Related Repetitive Strain Injury page proves quite useful. This page includes pointers to a Typing Injury FAQ (frequently asked questions) list which gives information on preventing RSI and lists publications, mailing lists, and other RSI references. It also mentions an RSI support group that meets every Wednesday for a real-time chat in the Equal Access Cafe area of America Online and includes links to more than a dozen mailing lists and newsgroups that focus on some aspect of RSI. Another link -- this time to an article called "Ground Breaking Study Research Debunks RSI Myth" that appeared in the January 1993 newsletter of Worksafe Australia -- leads to a researcher who has studied RSI and has found evidence that it is a physical rather than psychological condition. Finally, the Computer Related Repetitive Strain Injury Page leads to the OSHA Home Page with links to detailed news releases with statistics about Occupational Injuries and Illnesses and Work Injuries and Illnesses by Selected Characteristics and the U.S. Bureau of Labor statistics database.

Don't stop with Lycos. A quick visit to some other search engines may yield different and/or more valuable sites. Searching WebCrawler with the term "RSI" produces about 286 hits, including the Safe Computing page from a company that sells ergonomic furniture and computer equipment over the Internet. You can also try using a categorized index such as Yahoo. Start by looking under health. From there enter the words "computer related hazard" and search only in health. You will find a half-dozen online documents indexed here, including most of the best documents we found with the search engines. You might also look through Yahoo's government and law pages for statistics and information about related legal issues.

Don't forget to consider the accuracy of your sources when you find information on the Internet. Most of the RSI pages we found were provided by individuals who are not medical experts. Fortunately, many of them cite the original sources of their information. Some pages even carry disclaimers. It is usually a good idea to go back to the original information source to verify information you find on the Internet.


St. Louis SPJ Surf the Net with SPJ
Last update 10 May 1996
http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/spj/surf/rsi.html
Prepared by Lorrie Faith Cranor (lorracks@cs.wustl.edu) and Staci D. Kramer (sdk@cris.com)